Understanding Colposcopy: What You Need To Know
Hearing that you need a colposcopy due to abnormal findings from a pelvic exam or Pap smear can be concerning. It provides essential insights into your gynecological health. Call the office today to schedule an appointment with Dr. Copur or request an appointment online.
Colposcopy Q & A
What is a colposcopy?
A colposcopy is a procedure that enables your doctor to closely examine your cervix using a special magnifying device that illuminates the vagina and cervix. This detailed view helps identify signs of disease or abnormalities not visible to the naked eye.
During the procedure, you will lie on an exam table while a speculum is inserted into your vagina to separate the vaginal walls. A mild vinegar-like solution is then applied to your cervical tissue to highlight abnormal cells.
Your doctor will then use a colposcope — an instrument resembling binoculars on a stand with a bright light — to inspect your cervix. The colposcope does not touch or enter your body. If anything abnormal is detected, a biopsy may be performed.
The entire procedure, including any necessary biopsies, typically takes 10-15 minutes.
Does a colposcopy hurt?
You might feel some pressure when the speculum is inserted, and a mild stinging sensation when the vinegar-like solution is applied to your cervix.
If a biopsy is needed, you may experience brief discomfort, similar to a sharp pinch. Some spotting, bleeding, or dark discharge may occur for a few days following a biopsy.
What should I know before my colposcopy?
Avoid douching, using tampons, inserting medications into your vagina, or having vaginal sex for at least 24 hours before your appointment.
What happens after a colposcopy?
Most women experience no issues following a colposcopy or biopsy. Your vagina may feel slightly sore for a few days. If you had a biopsy, you might also experience spotting or dark-colored vaginal discharge.
You can shower or bathe immediately. If a biopsy was performed, it’s recommended to wait about seven days before engaging in vaginal sex to allow your cervix to heal.
A colposcopy is a quick procedure that provides valuable information about the health of your cervix. To schedule an appointment call the office today or request an appointment online.
